An Explicit Factorisation of the Zeta Functions of Dwork Hypersurfaces

نویسندگان

  • PHILIPPE GOUTET
  • P. GOUTET
چکیده

Let Fq be a finite field with q elements, ψ a non-zero element of Fq, and n an integer ≥ 3 prime to q. The aim of this article is to show that the zeta function of the projective variety over Fq defined by Xψ : x n 1 + · · · + x n n − nψx1 . . . xn = 0 has, when n is prime and Xψ is non singular (i.e. when ψ 6= 1), an explicit decomposition in factors coming from affine varieties of odd dimension ≤ n − 4 which are of hypergeometric type. The method we use consists in counting separately the number of points of Xψ and of some varieties of the preceding type and then compare them. This article answers, at least when n is prime, a question asked by D. Wan in his article “Mirror Symmetry for Zeta Functions”.

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تاریخ انتشار 2009